47. What is the main purpose of the passage?
(A) to highlight the different kinds of military roles available to females
(B) to argue that there should be more women in the military forces
(C) to provide a reasoned prognosis of the status of females in the military forces composed solely of volunteers
(D) to discuss the implementation of functional equivalence as a strategy for prompting occupational equality

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統計： A(18), B(4), C(43), D(45), E(0) #3246132

詳解 (共 4 筆)

#6322488
The shift to all-volunteer military forces in the newly developed county is likely to lead to a rise in the percentage of females in the military and in the array of women's duties, but probably not the significant gains for women that might have been expected.
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#6435212
The shift to all-vol...
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#7318990
在這個新興國家，向全志願兵役制的轉變可能會導致女性在軍隊中的比例上升，以及女性承擔的職責範圍擴大，但可能不會像人們預期的那樣，為女性帶來顯著的進步。即便軍隊的運作環境旨在推進職業平等，並且受到聯邦政府同工同酬政策的約束，情況依然如此。挑戰在於，女性不太可能接受任何直接作戰行動的訓練。社會上相當一部分人仍然對這方面擴大平等持保留態度。因此，對於軍隊中的女性而言，追求平等將繼續依賴功能上的等效性，而非認同，甚至是任務的相似性。機會似乎必然會出現。對威懾的日益重視，必將為女性參與各種獨特的非戰鬥軍事角色提供更多空間。
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#7318991
（C）對完全由志願者組成的軍隊中女性的地位做出合理的預測
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